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Auteur : Barbara A. Perry
Catégorie : Livres anglais et étrangers,Nonfiction,Education
Broché : * pages
Éditeur : *
Langue : Français, Anglais

In its controversial Bakke decision of 1978, the Supreme Court upheld racial and ethnic diversity in university admissions--but it was not to be the last word on the matter. When Jennifer Gratz and Barbara Grutter challenged the University of Michigan's admission policies because they were passed over in favor of ostensibly less-qualified minority applicants, the Court was once again compelled to address affirmative action. Barbara Perry takes readers behind the scenes to tell the riveting story of how the two rejected applicants allied with conservative interest groups in an attempt to overturn affirmative action programs in higher education-and how in a 5-4 decision Justice Sandra Day O'Connor provided the decisive vote reaffirming Bakke. While the plaintiffs argued that their rights to equal protection under the Fourteenth Amendment and Title VI of the Civil Rights Act had been violated, the Court in 2003 disagreed and upheld the constitutionality of affirmative action, citing the goal of diversity as a legitimate state interest but also making it clear that there were limits to that interest and the policies to implement it. Drawing on interviews with key figures in the litigation, Perry follows the twists and turns of the district and appellate cases, then reveals the inside story of how Justice O'Connor joined her liberal colleagues to uphold the use of race in university admissions and thereby establish an important new precedent. Perry provides a play-by-play account of the dramatic oral arguments before the Court, explains how the Court's decisions emerged, and reveals how Justice O'Connor's personal, professional, and judicial background brought her to that pivotal moment in legal history. As Perry shows, the Supreme Court's decisions frustrated both conservatives and civil rights advocates, who continue to battle each other when anti-affirmative action initiatives appear on state ballots. Her compelling study helps us understand why affirmative action remains one of our most hotly contested issues.

Télécharger The Michigan Affirmative Action Cases de Barbara A. Perry Pdf Ebook

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The Michigan Affirmative Action Cases ~ The Michigan Affirmative Action Cases. September 2007. 224 pages. Series: Landmark Law Cases and American Society Hardback - $39.95 ISBN 978-0-7006-1548-3 Hardback Edition Unjacketed Paperback - $18.95 ISBN 978-0-7006-1549-0

Tour du monde de l‘”affirmative action” : les Etats-Unis (1) ~ Au moment où l’on s’interroge en France sur l’opportunité de recourir à la discrimination positive, nous republions ce tour du monde de l'“affirmative action” en trois étapes : les .

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Supreme Court upholds Michigan affirmative action ban ~ The Supreme Court on Tuesday ruled by a 6-2 vote that Michigan voters had a right to ban affirmative action in their state via a ballot initiative.. In the controlling opinion, Supreme Court .

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A Timeline of Key Supreme Court Cases on Affirmative Action ~ The case established the court’s position on affirmative action for decades. A state university had to meet a standard of judicial review known as strict scrutiny: Race could be a narrowly .

Affirmative Action - Definition, Examples, and Cases ~ Affirmative action is the result of President John F. Kennedy’s 1961 executive order requiring government employers and contractors to “take affirmative action to ensure that applicants are employed, and that employees are treated during employment, without regard to their race, creed, color, or national origin.” Since that time, any employer receiving federal funds has been required to .

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Michigan Affirmative Action Case – ArchPundit ~ Michigan Affirmative Action Case. On: January 23, 2003 By: ArchPundit. The President opposing the Michigan plan reeks of obtuseness more than anything as Debra Pickett points out. Tom Spencer pointed out the column earlier, but I also read Pickett every week–a hell of a good columnist. That said, I’m uncomfortable with the Michigan admission process. Actually I’m uncomfortable with .

The Michigan Affirmative Action Cases - Barbara A. Perry ~ The Michigan Affirmative Action Cases. Barbara A. Perry, Barbara Ann Perry. University Press of Kansas, 2007 - Education - 210 pages. 0 Reviews. In its controversial Bakke decision of 1978, the Supreme Court upheld racial and ethnic diversity in university admissions—but it was not to be the last word on the matter. When Jennifer Gratz and Barbara Grutter challenged the University of .

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The Case Against Affirmative Action / STANFORD magazine ~ The Case Against Affirmative Action If, after 25 years, affirmative action has not succeeded in ending discrimination, perhaps it is time to try something else. September/October 1996 . Reading time min. Facebook - share an article. Opens in new window. Twitter - share an article. Opens in new window. Facebook - share an article. Opens in new window. Twitter - share an article. Opens in new .

Discrimination positive aux États-Unis — Wikipédia ~ Mise en place du programme. En mars 1961, le président John F. Kennedy lance un programme d'affirmative action créant l'ordre exécutif n o 10925 [3], qui oblige les programmes financés par le gouvernement fédéral de « prendre une action affirmative » (take affirmative action) afin de s'assurer que l'emploi ne soit pas soumis aux discriminations raciales ou sexuelles.

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15 / 2019 Histoire et littérature ~ Lehmann, David. 2018. The Prism of Race: The Politics and Ideology of Affirmative Action in Brazil. [Texte intégral] Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press, 272 pages. Sylvain Souchaud. Théry, Hervé & Neli Aparecida de Mello-Théry. 2018. Atlas do Brasil: Disparidades e Dinâmicas do Território [Texte intégral] São Paulo: Edusp, 3 e éd., 392 p. Sommaire - Numéro précédent - Numéro .

What Now? The Michigan Cases (2004) / AAUP ~ Mary Wiltenberg, "Affirmative Action Brews Anew in Michigan," The Christian Science Monitor, January 20, 2004; "Foes of Affirmative Action in Michigan Plan to take Their Battle to the Ballot," CHE, July 9, 2003. In late March, a state judge ruled that the petition's wording, banning "preferential treatment" on the basis of race, sex, color, ethnicity or national origin, violated state election .

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Affirmative action - Wikipedia ~ Affirmative action refers to a set of policies and practices within a government or organization seeking . Bollinger, held that the University of Michigan Law School could consider race as a plus-factor when evaluating applicants holistically and maintained the prohibition on the use of quotas. In the United Kingdom, hiring someone simply because of their protected group status, without .

affirmative action / Definition, History, & Cases / Britannica ~ Affirmative action, in the United States, an active effort to improve employment or educational opportunities for members of minority groups and for women. Affirmative action began as a government remedy to the effects of long-standing discrimination against such groups and has consisted of policies, programs, and procedures that give limited preferences to minorities and women in job hiring .